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First Three Years Child Development: Milestone Moments to Expect

The first three years child development are a time of incredible growth and transformation. From their very first smile to their first wobbly steps, every new skill your child learns is a milestone worth celebrating. These early years are not only filled with physical changes, but also rapid development in language, social interaction, and emotional awareness. During this time, a child’s brain is developing more quickly than at any other point in life, forming connections that shape how they learn, communicate, and relate to the world around them.

Understanding what to expect at each stage can help parents and caregivers support their child’s development with confidence. While every child develops at their own pace, being aware of common milestones can provide helpful guidance and reassurance. By engaging in play, encouraging curiosity, and creating a nurturing environment, you can support your child’s early development and help lay the foundation for future success. These years go by quickly—cherish every moment.

Year One: Building the Foundation

In the first year, babies experience rapid physical and cognitive changes. Some key milestones include:

  • 0-3 months: Smiling responsively, cooing, and making eye contact.
  • 4-6 months: Rolling over, laughing, and reaching for objects.
  • 7-9 months: Sitting up unassisted, babbling, and showing stranger anxiety.
  • 10-12 months: Crawling, pulling up to stand, and saying simple words like “mama” or “dada”.

Year Two: Exploring the World

As toddlers, children become more mobile and start to express themselves:

  • 12-18 months: Walking independently, using basic words, and showing interest in pretend play.
  • 18-24 months: Combining words into simple phrases, following simple instructions, and improving hand-eye coordination.
  • 24-36 months: Running, jumping, forming simple sentences, and beginning to show independence.

Year Three: Gaining Independence

By age three, children display more confidence and social awareness:

  • Speaking in longer sentences and engaging in conversations.
  • Playing well with others and demonstrating early problem-solving skills.
  • Gaining better control over fine motor skills, such as drawing simple shapes.
  • Understanding and following multi-step directions.

Supporting Your Child's Development

Every child develops at their own pace, but parents can encourage growth through play, interaction, and routine. Reading together, engaging in sensory activities, and offering encouragement are all great ways to support development. Simple, everyday moments—like singing during bath time or naming objects during a walk—help build language, motor skills, and emotional connections. Creating a safe, predictable environment allows your child to explore the world with confidence. 

Don’t worry if your child reaches some milestones a little earlier or later than others—variations in development are completely normal. What’s most important is steady progress over time. However, if you ever have concerns about your child’s progress during the first three years child development, trust your instincts or refer to this checklist created by the CDC. Early intervention can make a meaningful difference by offering professional support, personalized strategies, and peace of mind.If concerns arise, early intervention can provide valuable resources and guidance. Click here to learn more about our early intervention services!

Cherish each milestone momentthese early years lay the foundation for a lifetime of learning and growth!

If you live in South Carolina and think your infant or child is experiencing developmental delays, we can help.

where do we offer early intervention services?

Our services are available for babies, toddlers, and their families in almost every county in South Carolina.

Click on your county to see the early interventionists available.